Diverge at an angle of at least 45 o, or. The direction of travel of alternative escape routes from any point within a room should: Larger premises will normally have at least two independent escape routes from each storey of the premises used for sleeping accommodation.Ģ07. A flat entered from above the accommodation level.Ģ06.A basement used by the public (other than only toilets).A storey over 7.5 m in height (other than flats, maisonettes and small premises).Even where the number of persons is low, at least two escape routes may be necessary from: But a greater number of exits may be necessary, this will depend on the actual numbers resorting and travel distance to the nearest room exit.Ģ05. A room containing more than 60 persons should have at least two exits, a room with more than 600 should have at least three exits. The time it will take people to escape.Ģ04.The fire compartmentation of the premises.The construction of the premises and the potential for fire and smoke spread.The characteristics, number and location of people in the premises.When determining whether premises have adequate escape routes, a number of interdependent factors should be considered, including: Means of escape should be provided both in terms of the number and capacity of escape routes and in terms of their protection from fire and smoke. Escape should also be considered from external areas like enclosed yards.Ģ03. The escape routes should be sufficient to enable the maximum number of people likely to use the premises at any time to safely escape 5.Ģ02. The number and capability of people will influence the assessment of the escape routes. Means of escape is the provision of safe escape routes for people to travel from any point in a building to an unenclosed safe area, and includes the measures to maintain those routes. Once a fire has been detected and a warning given, everyone in the premises should, if necessary, be able to move or be assisted away from the fire to a place of reasonable safety such as an enclosed protected stair or another compartment from where they should be able to continue to escape to an unenclosed safe area beyond the premises. Chapter 7: Provision and use of Means of EscapeĢ01.
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